Carex viridula Michx. subsp. viridula
green sedge (little green sedge)
Cyperaceae (Sedge family)

Introduction to Vascular Plants

Photograph

© Rosemary Taylor     (Photo ID #25588)


Map

E-Flora BC Static Map

Distribution of Carex viridula subsp. viridula
Click here to view the full interactive map and legend

Species Information

General:
Perennial, densely tufted herb from fibrous roots; stems 10-40 cm tall, longer than the leaves.
Leaves:
Sheaths pale below; blades 4 to 8 per stem, channeled, borne on the lower 1/2 of the stem, 1-3 mm wide, the lower ones reduced.
Flowers:
Spikes 3 to 7, the terminal unstalked or short-stalked, linear, 7-21 mm long, with male flowers (rarely some female flowers), the lower spikes 2 to 6, erect, cylindrical, 5-11 mm long, many-flowered, with female flowers (sometimes the upper with male flowers at the tips), unstalked or nearly so; bracts subtending the female spikes conspicuous, leaflike, 4-9 cm long, much exceeding the inflorescence, the sheaths 2-20 mm long, the upper bracts shorter.
Fruits:
Perigynia egg-shaped to elliptical, mostly spreading, 2-3.2 mm long, 1.2-1.3 mm wide, yellowish-green to green, smooth, several-nerved, the beaks shortly bidentate, about 1/3 as long as the bodies of the perigynia; female scales egg-shaped, pointed, short-awned at the tips, shorter than the perigynia, reddish, with greenish midribs and narrow translucent margins; stigmas 3; achenes 3-angled, smooth, 1.4-1.9 mm long.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Illustration

If more than one illustration is available for a species (e.g., separate illustrations were provided for two subspecies) then links to the separate images will be provided below. Note that individual subspecies or varietal illustrations are not always available.

Ecology

Ecological Framework for Carex viridula ssp. viridula

The table below shows the species-specific information calculated from
original data (BEC database) provided by the BC Ministry of Forests and Range.
(Updated August, 2013)

Site Information
Value / Class

Avg

Min

Max

Elevation (metres)
700 700 700
Slope Gradient (%)
0 0 0

Aspect (degrees)
[0 - N; 90 - E; 180 - S; 270 - W]

0
Soil Moisture Regime (SMR)
[0 - very xeric; 4 - mesic;
8 - hydric]
7 7 7
Modal Nutrient Regime
Class
A
# of field plots
 species was recorded in:
1
Modal BEC Zone Class
SBS

All BEC Zones (# of stations/zone) species was recorded in

SBS(1)

Habitat and Range

Swamps, bogs, lakeshores and wet meadows in the lowland, steppe and montane zones; common in S BC, less frequent northward; amphiberingian, N to AK, YT and NT, E to NF and S to ME, MA, PA, OH, IN, IL, MN, SD, NM, UT, NV and CA; E Asia.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Synonyms

Synonyms and Alternate Names:
Carex oederi auct. non Retz.
Carex oederi subsp. viridula (Michx.) HultTn
Carex oederi var. recterostrata (Victorin) Dorn
Carex oederi var. viridula
Carex serotina MTrat
Carex viridula var. viridula Michx.